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http://homepage.mac.com/j.monro/MiscarriageOfJustice/MiscarriageOfJustice.html
John Monro Blog
August 18 2005

Report on the Parliamentary Justice Committee on
the petition for a Royal Commission on the Peter Ellis case
by John Monro

(Added 18/8/05) A Parliamentary review of the Peter Ellis case has just reported. (The full report can be found here.) The petition for a Royal Commission of Inquiry was declined. While this is very disappointing, the committee have admitted that there are many aspects of the Peter Ellis trial with which they are uncomfortable, and have made quite a number of recommendations because of these concerns. It is a shame that the logical conclusion of these concerns, the setting up of a Royal Commission of Inquiry, was not then forthcoming.

·                For instance they admit the public disquiet about the declining of legal aid for Peter Ellis's council. They make recommendations about this.

·                Concerns raised by the petitioners in regard to a) interviews with the children b) the "protected" status of expert witness testimony c) issues around the credibility of the childrens's evidence not presented to the jury were all acknowledged. Recommendations were to examine the operation of amendments to the Evidence Act of 1990 and 1999 in regard to children's evidence, and consider a more inquisitorial approach to criminal cases involving the alleged sexual abuse of children, as in the Family Court.

·                There seems to have been a lot of correspondence to Judith Ablett-Kerr QC which the committee have not received a reply from. For instance the Ministry of Justice suggested that if Peter Ellis was unhappy with the videotaped evidence he could have challenged this under section 231 of the Evidence Amendment Act 1989.

·                Issues related to the police investigation were examined, but the Committee seems to have been happy to accept Ministry assurances and thought this was a secondary issue and remote.

·                Issues related to criticisms of the Eichelbaum Inquiry were examined, I am not sure that I follow the logic of the Committees conclusion that the concerns related to the enquiry were because of the failure of the Inquiry to overturn the convictions, rather than the nature of the Inquiry itself. This is self-evidently not true.

·                In regard to future legal remedies, these are examined fully. A letter from Judith Ablett-Kerr QC was received later by the committee. In this she stated that she thought it would be correct to pursue leave to appeal to the Privy Council. There is a useful summary of the committee's main concerns in regard to this case, which are important. There is a recommendation that the Attorney-General not oppose an application to appeal to the Privy Council, and that legal aid should be available.

·                At last, there is acknowledgement the New Zealand justice system is not presently capable of examining issues in regard to public concerns about miscarriages of justice through its present formal and restrictive legal framework. The Committee make the recommendation that a Criminal Cases Review Authority be established, along the lines, I imagine, of the similarly named organisation in the UK. Thank goodness. I hope that this recommendation is quickly taken aboard by all the political parties in New Zealand, and is supported wholly by the legal fraternity in New Zealand (perhaps nowadays in New Zealand I should say legal sorority). As such, this body would be able to examine historical cases, then this might allow people like Peter, and my other mentioned victims on this web site, to seek thorough review of their cases. There can never be such a thing as foolproof or absolute justice, but a Criminal Cases Review Authority will go a long way to improving justice in New Zealand and mitigating the closed shop justice system that presently exists here. However I would add that it would be better to get proper justice from the very start, and an independent Courts Office or prosecution service should also be considered along with any review of the appeals system or Criminal Case Review Authority.

·                There is a single minority opinion which disagrees with the findings of the Committee. He feels the Committees recommendations are inappropriate. He also points out with the passage of time, that two of the petitioners' main concerns have been partly addressed, with the introduction of a new Evidence bill, relating to statements of opinion by expert witnesses and children's evidence, and with the introduction of the Legal Service's amendment bill, in regard to legal aid.