The Christchurch Civic
Creche Case |
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Since recent media publicity
relating to the vulnerability of New Zealand children with learning
disabilities to sexual abuse, drugs and other health hazards, I have had
calls from politicians and bureaucrats asking which special schools were
involved in our research. They should have been asking, "What can we do
about it?" The names of the schools are
irrelevant because the statistic (44% of both boys and girls reporting sexual
abuse) is consistent with overseas findings. Furthermore, it is 4% lower than
the rate for children identified as low achievers in an earlier study that
involved mainstreamed schools as far apart as Dunedin and Auckland. The solutions are obvious: all New
Zealand teachers and early childhood professionals should be trained to
recognise signs of abuse and handle and report them sensitively. Teachers are
the most important professionals in child protection, given that most abuse
victims are in school or early childhood centres. No other professionals are
with abuse victims daily. All teachers are (or should be)
educated in child development and it is part of their professional role to
observe changes in children's behaviour and respond to their special needs. Given that predators can be found
wherever there are children, teachers should be aware of the grooming process
that sex offenders use to gain the trust of children, colleagues, school
principals and parents so the adults relax vigilance. Teachers need to know how
children's drawings can sometimes confirm suspicions of abuse. But most
importantly, all teachers should be trained to deliver your child protection
curriculum (Keeping Ourselves Safe) and involve parents so that they know
what is being taught and how they can reinforce safety concepts at home. New Zealand has the best
school-based child protection programme in the world. Your police education
officers and special education counsellors have shown that, with activity
learning methods, repetition and reinforcement, children with severe learning
disabilities can be taught their rights and recognise and report
inappropriate behaviour. All children should have the opportunity to live in
a safer world.
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