Dominion Post
March 23, 2004

Police secrecy rules likely to delay inquiry
by Haydon Dewes

A commission of inquiry into police conduct risks missing its November deadline because of Police Complaints Authority secrecy rules.

The police's own investigation into allegations of police pack rape could also hinder proceedings as most files cannot be disclosed till the investigation, which still has "some months" to run, is complete.

The commission of inquiry was launched after allegations by Louise Nicholas that she was pack-raped in 1986, when she was 18, by two former officers, Bob Schollum and Brad Shipton, and Auckland police commander Assistant Commissioner Clint Rickards, who has been stood down from duty.

The men have said the sex was consensual and have denied rape.

At the first public meeting of the commission in Wellington yesterday, High Court judge Bruce Robertson, who is heading the inquiry with Dame Margaret Bazley, said the November 1 deadline for them to report back to the Government meant their work would have to be completed by mid-September to allow for printing.

He was unsure if that would be achievable.

A secrecy provision in the Police Complaints Authority Act 1988 allows the authority to conduct its investigations "in private" and to "maintain secrecy", meaning no statement made to the authority can later be used in any court case.

John Upton, QC, appearing for the authority, told the commission that the authority wished to cooperate as best it could but a "legislative blanket" meant there were likely to be some legal difficulties in disclosing information.

"I am working on the issue at the moment and I can tell you that there do seem to be some difficulties – even with the best will in the world."

He apologised for being so negative so early in the process, but said it needed to be recognised.

Justice Robertson also recognised the conflict between police, who were investigating whether some of their present and former members could or should be prosecuted, and the commission.

Counsel for the police, Kristy McDonald, QC, said the police investigation could take some months to complete and there would be difficulty disclosing most files in relation to the investigation for fear of interference.

Police, the authority and the Police Association all received interested party status, giving them the right to be heard by the commission and be represented by legal counsel.

Justice Robertson outlined provisions aimed at ensuring the inquiry kept within both its timetable and its terms of reference.

He made it clear that the commission was dealing with situations where complaints of sexual assault or similar behaviour had been made against police officers or those closely associated with them.

The commission was not asked to look at all issues relating to sex complaints or make a general assessment of the Police Complaints Authority.

He said the commission would, in the first instance, begin concentrating on events that happened in the past 25 years, from January 1, 1979.

Once the commission's office was working next week, a person or people would begin hearing the stories of those who had contacted the commission and who fell within the terms of reference.

They would be asked to give evidence in their own words, rather than affidavits or statements.

Before that took place, however, the commission's first task would be to hear about protocols and procedures on how police officers were expected and required to respond when there was an allegation of sexual assault by another police officer.

The week of May 24 had been set aside for that purpose, Justice Robertson said.

A further 10 to 12 weeks had been set aside for the commission to hear evidence.

If the commission wanted to extend its deadline, a request would need to be made, via the Internal Affairs Ministry, to the Cabinet.

Meanwhile, police rejected yesterday reports that investigation files relating to Mrs Nicholas' allegations were missing.

A spokesman said police were satisfied they had secured the relevant historical documents required for the current investigation.