Schizophrenia and Child Abuse


Response


North Shore Times Advertiser
June 6, 2000
 
Psychologist discusses effects of child abuse.

A Devonport psychologist is addressing an international symposium on schizophrenia in Norway this week.
 
Dr John Read will be attending the 13th international symposium for the psychological treatments of schizophrenia which runs from June 5 to 8.
 
Dr Read of
Auckland University is one of a group of two Auckland clinical psychologists and two psychiatrists who have been invited to attend.  He will be presenting his research on the need to take abuse histories as early as possible and to train staff in how to respond therapeutically to abuse disclosures.
 
His recently published research - along with psychiatrist Dr Nick Argyle - found that 77 % of psychiatric inpatients who had been abused as children experience schizophrenic symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions.
 
He aims to tell the conference that such research needs to be incorporated in training programmes because some mental health professional still believe that schizophrenia is a biological genetic disorder that has little to do with traumatic life events, and therefore tend not to ask questions about important life events, such as trauma.
 
Dr Read says he will encourage the international mental health community to follow
Auckland's lead in introducing training programmes for staff on abuse issues in May this year.



North Shore Times Advertiser
June 13, 2000

Taking Issue with views on psychiatric illnesses
by Gordon Waugh

[the published letter was slightly abridged by the Times Advertiser]

It is cruel, offensive and entirely unprofessional for a psychologist to claim, or even suggest, that schizophrenia and similar psychotic disorders are caused by childhood abuse.

In your article "Psychologist discusses effects of child abuse" that is exactly what Dr John Read has done in his study of psychiatric patients.
 
People become psychiatric patients because they often have a less than firm grip on reality. They are prone to adopting ambient social hysterias. During the 1950's mentally unwell patients reported persecution by communists. More recently, some reported abduction by aliens.

Childhood sexual abuse is the current one. Self-reports of abuse by delusional psychiatric patients are not credible unless externally corroborated. It is widely accepted that psychotic disorders have bio-genetic causes.
 
To justify his claim, Read's "research" must meet elemental scientific standards by showing clear proof through credible external verification, that patients studied were in fact genuinely abused, and that no other possible cause of the disorder existed. It must clearly distinguish between metaphor and reality, and between cause and association. His pet theory is fatally flawed. It failed on all these counts and wrongly assumed a causal link between abuse and a mental disorder.
 
Parents and families of people suffering with schizophrenia will be distressed and disgusted to learn that Dr Read continues to promote his unsubstantiated, daft and odious gospel.