Allegations of abuse by NZ Police

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Page 1 - 2007 Trial of Rickards, Shipton, Schollum Week 1

 





Sunday Star Times
February 25 2007

Police will be biggest loser in Rickards' trial
by Michael Laws

The sensational trials - plural - involving suspended assistant police commissioner Clint Rickards will, one day, make a mini-series. And they will make other melodrama mute by comparison.

For the show in Auckland's High Court last week had everything.

Spectral accusers - ghosts from the past - assuming corporeal form.

Allegations of double lives - of private lives so distinct and remote from the public visage that only Dr Phil would be able to decipher.

And then there is the trial itself - of impregnable defendants made vulnerable, of a vulnerable complainant made impregnable by the state and name suppression. Of the Kiwi media seeking to create their own antipodean version of OJ.

Mate, this is not theatre. This is Shakespeare.

And yet without seeking to comment upon the rightness or wrongness of the allegations, a deep unease surrounds this trial. For the reek of political prosecution attends proceedings. The Wellington shadow is everywhere - part police HQ and part political correctness.

Unlike the Louise Nicholas case, there actually exists no original complaint. This current trial is the direct result of the police hunting their own - of assumptions made in Molesworth St and none of them of innocence. The greatest unease is the process by which this case ever came to trial.

According to the complainant's evidence, it was the police who contacted her and not the other way around. They had come across an old notebook of Brad Shipton's bearing a five digit telephone number - some basic sleuthing delivered a modern day address and a potential victim. What they then said to her, we will never know. We do know that the subsequent information was of an event that allegedly occurred 23 years ago.

That was the first revelation of this past week. The second was from the complainant herself. She was determined, she said under oath, to get the conviction that Louise Nicholas could not.

We should know the jury's verdict within the next few days. They will have been sequestered from much of the media and warned not to let their knowledge of former events sway their judgement. It will be a heroic act if they do not.

But the trial does raise the wider issue of historical sexual abuse charges. Should there be a statute of limitation that applies given that so many descend into he said/she said circularity? At which stage the onus of proof - and the need to convict beyond reasonable doubt - apply their own symmetry.

A good example is the Louise Nicholas trial. No other verdict than "not guilty" was obvious from the opening addresses because there were no witnesses and there was no physical evidence.

As a general rule, any proceeding that has produced a guilty verdict has been correlated by confession or the supportive testimony of other victims. The most odious and obvious are those involving children and paedophiles. But what hope has a singular child who seeks to find a court-imposed resolution in later years?

None.

Equally there exists the flipside. Persons falsely accused of crimes many years after the event. Most involve estranged families, "recovered" memories and too little medication. Most times, all three.

For the police, it is usually a bewildering maze. Their internal policy is that every sexual abuse/rape complainant is automatically believed. Which marks a difference from 20 years ago, when the unofficial policy was that they weren't. In many ways, the current spate of historical abuse trials is all about the clash between those two value systems. Neither make much sense.

And yet there is no middle ground. Each case is a mess of seeming contradictions, claims and counter- claims. For any jury to be able to divine the truth within such a miasma is to approximate God. You shudder at how many times the judgement of lesser mortals gets it wrong.

So the standard for guilt remains as it has always been. Beyond reasonable doubt. Too high a burden for many, and hence the declining percentage of victims who seek judicial redress. And yet what alternatives are there?

Which brings you back to Clint Rickards.

Whatever the verdict next week, the trials of Clint Rickards have so muddied his public reputation that I cannot see him returning, in any active role, to the police. For when the police turn on their own, they really turn. Wanganui superintendent Alec Waugh a case in point. Accused, tried and convicted of petty fraud, until the pressures of his confession were exposed. He was eventually restored to his rank, but never properly served again. He was not trusted.

There can be little doubt that our police prosecution system requires extensive and urgent review.

There is no independent prosecution service in this country - as with the United Kingdom - that requires convincing before proceeding to court. There is no independent Complaints Authority. And there is a lesser standard of individual being recruited to police ranks these days - smaller, weaker, dumber and less robust than ever before.

Next week, there will be a verdict in the Rickards, Shipton and Schollum trial. But whatever the outcome, the loser is already the police.