The Christchurch Civic Crèche Case

News Reports

2001 Jan-June



The Dominion
March 16 2001

Secret report: Ellis guilt doubt
by David McLoughlin

A secret report by a retired senior High Court judge casts "serious doubt" on the convictions of Peter Ellis for sexually abusing children at the Christchurch Civic Creche.

The report, by Sir Thomas Thorp, canvasses the views of experts on mass-allegation child abuse cases, including the Civic Creche affair, and says that if those views proved to have substantial support, "it would in my view be difficult to argue against the existence of a serious doubt about the safety of (Ellis's) convictions".

His report is in sharp contrast to the one written by former chief justice Sir Thomas Eichelbaum and issued this week. He canvassed much the same evidence as Sir Thomas Thorp but concluded that Ellis had failed "by a distinct margin" to prove his convictions were unsafe.

Sir Thomas Thorp's report was prepared for the secretary of justice in March 1999 in response to a petition for a pardon and a new Court of Appeal hearing filed by Ellis's lawyer, Judith Ablett Kerr, QC. It has never been made public.

Ellis, who has always maintained his innocence, was convicted in 1993 on 16 charges of abusing children at the creche and sentenced to 10 years' jail. He was freed in February last year.

The Court of Appeal rejected his first appeal in 1994. After the Thorp report, the court heard a second appeal in 1999. It rejected this also, but said some matters placed before it were better suited for a commission of inquiry.

Mrs Ablett Kerr asked Justice Minister Phil Goff for a royal commission, but he opted to have Sir Thomas Eichelbaum conduct a narrow inquiry into whether the techniques used by Social Welfare to interview creche children in 1991 and 1992 were reliable. The Eichelbaum report found that they were.

Much of the Thorp report is about the same issue. Sir Thomas Thorp considered reports from Hamilton psychologist Barry Parsonson and Cornell University psychology professor Stephen Ceci on the creche interviews.

He quotes Professor Ceci as saying in a report prepared in 1995 for an Assignment documentary on the creche affair: "This case entailed an array of factors that give me cause for concern. Children frequently reported highly implausible events that were never checked - the presence of (Ellis's) mother during baths, repeated sodomy occurring only minutes apart with other children who were said to be present - and they were never reined into reality.

"That some of their claims were plausible is no assurance that they did not emanate from the same sources as the implausible claims."

The Thorp report urges the Justice Ministry or Crown Law to seek a formal opinion from Professor Ceci, because his studies of American mass-allegation creche cases could be of particular value. But no approach was made to Professor Ceci. Sir Thomas Eichelbaum rejected a plea from Mrs Ablett Kerr for him to consult the professor.

The Thorp report says: ". . . if the opinions of Dr Parsonson as to interviewing techniques, or the views of Professor Ceci ... as to the special hazards arising from the kindergarten or creche environment, prove to have substantial support, it would in my view be difficult to argue against the existence of a serious doubt about the safety of (Ellis's) convictions."