Allegations of Abuse in Institutions


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St Josephs Orphanage, Upper Hutt

 




The Dominion Post
September 16 2005

Orphanage case built on fiction, says lawyer

A woman suing Catholic organisations alleging abuse and neglect unwittingly built a fiction around remote, minor events, a lawyer says.

In the High Court at Wellington yesterday Chris Finlayson said a huge injustice would be done if today's standards were applied to the care and discipline at St Joseph's Orphanage, Upper Hutt, in the 1960s and 70s.

He is acting for the Sisters of Mercy (Wellington) Trust Board and St Joseph's Orphanage Trust Board defending claims a former orphanage girl has made about her care from 1968 till 1973. She has claimed $550,000 from them and Wellington's Catholic Archdiocese and its social services agency, Catholic Social Services.

Mr Finlayson said only two allegations against the sisters were serious – that one had slapped her ear so that her eardrum burst, and that she was knocked unconscious several times by blows to the head. Both claims were denied and the ear injury claim was made too late to succeed legally.

The case was really about the woman's mistaken perceptions, Mr Finlayson said.

Though some of what she believed may have remote foundations in minor incidents, her psychological disabilities meant she unwittingly constructed a fiction to explain her distress about her early life.

The woman and six siblings were put in care when her parents' marriage broke up. The nuns' duty was to give her food, shelter and clothing, and send her to school, and that was done. Wider legal duties were denied, Mr Finlayson said.

"On the facts of this case, the Sisters at St Joseph's had no choice as to whether a child was to be there at all, or whether the child ought to be cared for another way. They were simply responding to the fact that this child, however unfortunate she might have been, had simply been deposited with them by her mother."

He is due to continue his final submissions today.