The Christchurch Civic Creche case


1993 Documents


Trial Transcripts

 




Pages 298-322

Trial Testimony
1993

Testimony of Neville Barry Jenkins


The following is a direct copy of the trial transcripts, including pages and line numbers.

Names of complainants and other identifying information have been deleted or changed
to conform with Court suppression orders.  (using guidelines adopted by Lynley Hood in
her book "A City Possessed" page 12).  These changes have been shown in italics.

The transcript includes obvious abbreviations.
Less obvious abbreviations or spelling mistakes have been underlined


_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _





                        Page 298

NEVILLE BARRY JENKINS (SWORN)
I am a Detective with the Christchurch Police.  I have been
involved with the inquiry into the ChCh Civic Child Care Centre and
the accused Ellis.  One of my tasks was to examine the creche and 

 5  surrounding buildings at the Cranmer Centre site and consider the
area as scenes of offending. The Cranmer Centre is situated on the
corner of Montreal and Armagh Streets.  The particular creche is
situated on the southern side of the building and runs back from
Armagh Street towards Gloucester Street.  A no. of photographs have

10  been taken of the scene that are helpful in considering the area.
Ex.7004, booklet A, these photographs were taken at my direction
and in my presence.  The Creche has four accesses, four doorways
and the ones that appear to me to be most regularly used would be
the door to the Wombles End, the door to the Big End on the

15  southern side, another door adjacent to the boilerhouse in the
alleyway between the CSO door and the creche.  Witness ref. to plan
Ex.7003.  The first door I refer to is on the left side of the plan
as I hold it towards the jury.  Above the area marked Nursery and
Wombles.  The second door I refer to is on the same wall on

20  the southern side of the building leading into the area marked Pre
School Room.  The third door I refer to is marked Entrance on the
opposite wall just beyond the boiler room. The fourth door that I
refer to runs off the quiet shared room which is marked Quiet
Shared Room.  Armagh STreet comes down on the right hand side and

25  Montreal St. runs to the bottom of the picture running one way left
to right.  In examining the creche the keys to all doors in the
creche were located in two cups, two plastic cups inside the
supervisor's office.   The locks to the doors that I have described
were changed when the creche was closed and these keys were

30  accounted for.  All the keys were accounted for apart from one I
located in the cup, a key marked 10A which has been produced as an
exhibit.  10190 and 10191 ref. to witness. They are the keys.  The
key marked 10A is a key normally associated with two lever locks my
inquiries show but has been altered so that it will operate 3 lever 

35  locks.  In the Cranmer centre I found that this particular key
opened a door to the area referred to as a kitchen adjacent to room
206, this room being marked room 20 and is referred to as the
Library.  Booklet B 7005, photograph 55 shows the particular door





                        Page 299

that I found this altered key to operate.  It is the door with the
frosted glass to the left of the double doors in the photograph.
Witness indicates,  the correct key for this particular door would
be an M10M key. Union 10A keys would normally be associated with 

 5  such buildings as the Arts Centre, they would be a key particularly
used in an older building like this.  Key 10A I found in the
creche.  I found that it would operate the door to room 109, a room
operated by another tenant.  However this door was deadlocked and
to use it on that wouldn't open the door without the key to the 

10  deadlock as well.
BENCH  This doorway shown in photograph 55, can you show us by
reference to the plans where that is?  Looking at page 8, the room
marked Library, the room is adjacent to that at the top of the
stairway.  We can see on the photo a stairway, that photo is taken 

15  from the stairway.  The double clear doors are the entrance into
the library.  The door with the frosted glass is the entrance into
the room adjacent to the library with no number.
COUNSEL  The other room I referred to is 109, page 7 of the plans
and this looks onto Armagh Street, off the Armagh Street entrance. 

20  Beginning on page 7 of the Reference Book, this particular plan
depicts the ground floor of the Cranmer Centre in which the Civic
Creche was housed.  It is marked Civic Child Care Centre on the
right hand side of the page as I look at it.  On page 8 we see the
first floor, all the rooms on this floor are marked with numbers 

25  beginning 200.  The first floor and second floor are shown clearly
in photograph 1 of Booklet A. The blue portion of photograph 1 is
the front of the Child Care Centre.  This is looking at it from
Armagh Street.  Page 9 of the plans shows the second floor and
rooms marked in numbers beginning 300.  All of these rooms are used 

30  by different organisations and rented from the Arts Centre Trust.
On October 19th, 1992, I went to the Cranmer Centre and there I met
with Jan Gillanders of Social Welfare, a complainant and the
complainant's parents. The complainant was Eli Laurel.  The
purpose of meeting them there on that day was to allow him to look 

35  around the Cranmer Centre to see if he could indicate any
particular area of offending.  We began on the ground floor and
wandered around as a group.  He showed no particular interest in
any area.  We began outside, he played in the play area for a time





                        Page 300

at the beginning and then wandered around the outside before we
entered into the building.  After having been on the ground floor
we then went to the first floor and wandered around the area in
there.  Again he showed no particular interest in that area.  We 

 5  then went up the stairs toward the Marriage Guidance Centre entry
which is shown on page 9 of the plans and the stairwell is the left
of the number 307.  Those stairs are shown in photo 78 booklet B.
Those are the stairs and MG is the insignia used by Marriage
Guidance.  We went into the corridor and Eli showed no 

10  particular interest in any area.  With reference to the
photographs, photograph 76 would show the area through the door
that we entered.  The door we entered would be to this side of the
rubber plant that can be seen on the right hand side of the
photograph, it hasn't shown the door but that photograph would be 

15  taken from the doorway.  The corridor I have mentioned that we
walked down and turned to our left is shown in photograph 75.  This
is looking from the other end of the corridor the way that was
walked.  These doors at the end of the corridor lead on to the roof
area of the second floor.  Photograph 74 shows the view looking 

20  right through that doorway.  The corridor in 75 with reference to
the plan, it is a photo taken looking from the top of the corridor
back towards the reception of Marriage Guidance.  Photo 74 is a
photograph taken from here looking towards the southern side -
witness indicates.  Taken from the doorways looking right as we 

25  came out the door.  We went to that area with Adrian.  Immediately
he showed distinct interest in turning left and walking down what I
describe as a catwalk that runs along the side of the building
overlooking the alleyway between the Civic Child Care Centre and
the CSO hall.  It would be this narrow area along here - witness 

30  indicates - we were actually able to walk along there quite
comfortably.  304-307, there is a line coming down, that is the
area he showed an interest in, a distinct interest in walking down.
On this particular occasion I stopped him from doing that and
indicated that we should go right and have a look at a toilet and 

35  another small room which used to be a dark room.  This area is
shown in photograph 66 and is underneath a red water tank.  The
doorway can be seen with the red surround.  We had a look in those
rooms, you can just see the door in photograph 66.  After that we





                        Page 301

went down some disused stairs which are shown on the plan of the
Child Care Centre to the back of the building and he showed no
interest in this area either.  These stairs here which can be
accessed from the roof beyond the corner of the building as shown 

 5  in photograph 66 again.   So looking at that photo we went towards
the greenery you can see, turned left and there is a doorway
leading to the disused stairwell.  He showed no interest in this
area.

ADJOURNED:  11.30





                        Page 302

RESUMED:    11.45
We immediately came back up the stairs and into the area on the
roof where we had just come from.  Again on getting to this area
Eli Laurel showed distinct interest in wanting to walk along the 

 5  catwalk so I allowed him to do this.  Witness ref. to aerial
photograph.  Looking at this particular photograph here, the Creche
is located here - witness indicates.  On the ground floor of this
particular building.  On the top floor of that building is located
the Marriage Guidance Centre so that would be uppermost area in 

10  this particular building.  The stairs we went down and came back up
are housed in this area here, the access being double door access
just here to the left of the boiler room.  The catwalk, the double
doors we came out at the end of the Marriage Guidance Centre are
here, the catwalk I ref. to runs along here, overlooking the 

15  alleyway between CSO hall and the Cranmer Centre.  Photograph 43
shows the wall, the outer wall of that catwalk that we went along
so by that I mean that wall on the left of the photograph would be
on our right hand side as we went down.  We walked down that
catwalk looking at ph. 3 towards the buildings that can be seen, 

20  down from here towards Armagh Street.  That particular area the
catwalk comes to a halt, a blind end, about 20 metres further on in
this area here between the two buildings, between the white roof
and grey roof.  So once in this area Eli Laurel attempted to
climb onto this roof.  I stopped him from doing this however 

25  considering that it was dangerous and I simply held him up.  That
roof in photo 44 would be the roof beyond the roof that is white.
The roof in photo 44 is this one here beyond the white roof towards
Armagh Street.  The catwalk is a concrete roof to the building
basically, it would be the edge of the wall.  You have a wall 

30  coming up on the outer side, the area you walk on is built of
concrete and the building wall side.  The windows to the building
would be on our left as we walk along that alleyway, that catwalk.
The first roof, the white one, from the alleway it is possible to
reach that roof by ladder.  In fact I personally was able to climb 

35  up there without a ladder but it is difficult.  I got down into
that area of the white roof and Eli Laurel indicated that he
wanted to go over and onto this rooftop, we didn't do this however
at my suggestion.  Once we had finished in this area we wandered





                        Page 303

around the rest of the building on that particular level, he showed
no interest in any area until we got back into the area I described
as the reception for Marriage Guidance and again he indicated to me
that he wanted to or showed some recognition to the area outside 

 5  the window behind where the receptionist is seated in Marriage
Guidance.  The area I am ref. to in relation to the photograph is
the area just inside the windows that look onto this roof shown in
photo 44.  So virtually the same area that we had been at on the
catwalk but beyond the area where we could go no further.  Looking 

10  at the reception area photographs in photo 76 the windows that look
out onto the roof are these windows here - witness indicates.  Ref.
to the aerial photograph, there are two manhole or trap covers in
the valley of the roof.  I made attempts to see if I could see them
from any other place in the building, they can't be seen from other 

15  than directly at them or an aerial photograph such as this, they
cannot be seen.  To see those manhole covers you have to be either
on this ridge here or on the manhole covers, they cannot be seen
otherwise.  After we had been into the reception area again, at
that stage we spent no more time in this particular area.  My next 

20  action was the following day.  The following morning at 0900 hours,
9 a.m., as a result of my visit with Eli Laurel Det. Legat and I
went back to the Cranmer Centre and we climbed out the windows
behind the reception area in Marriage Guidance, across the roofline
and into the area where the two manhole covers, trapdoors are. 

25  Witness indicates on aerial photograph.  We came across this flat
roof, up the gully at that particular point and down this
particular gully.  The easiest route to that particular area.  On
the photograph there is a white line, that is a ladder that hooks
over the top point of a roof and is normally used to my knowledge 

30  for roof painters or similar who need to climb up and down the roof
with some measure of safety.
BENCH  That whitish looking roof you can see in the aerial photo,
does that lead directly onto the grey peaked roof as well? No it
doesn't, there is a drop.  This white roof here is higher than this 

35  particular roof and slightly higher than this particular roof so
the drop to the bottom of that roof to the white one is further
than the drop from the white one onto the roof of the creche,
slightly but it is further.





                        Page 304

COUNSEL This is all one piece looking at it, there is no gap
between the white roof on these two sides.  Ref. to photograph 2,
that shows the area that we refer to here so the white roof is the
roof housing the stairwell which appears as a flat roof in photo 2 

 5  at the end of the alleyway.  Photograph 5 shows the area at the end
of the alleyway and also shows that there is no gap between the
building on the right and also shows the small drop off that flat
roof.  The catwalk is shown also in this photograph on the left
hand side as we look at it and the blind end can be seen at the 

10  very top left corner.  The manholes in the roof are over one
further ridge in respect of that photograph, in the valley here.
BENCH      How big a drop is it from the white roof that can be
seen in the aerial photograph and the brown roof you say you and
Det. Legat went across?  On this particular side it is about 3'10 

15  and on the far side slightly over 4 and 1/2 foot.
COUNSEL Det. Legat and I went up into that valley and located these
two covers which are simply held in place by their own weight and
lifted off easily.  That portion of the roof, the route that I
described that Det. Legat and I took being the easiest route up 

20  that valley and down this particular valley - witness ref. to
photos 44 and 45 - this particular roof was new in comparison to
the rest of the Cranmer Centre having been rebuilt shortly a number
of years before, a couple of years before as a result of a fire.
The area or route that we took showed denting in the corrugated 

25  iron consistent with a substantial amount of traffic that we were
making that particular dent that was already there.  The route we
took was up the meeting of the two roofs in photo 44 and down where
the two rooves join, the indications of traffic were in this gully
here, it can be seen some of the denting particularly about half 

30  way up in the corrugated iron, but definitely it had had weight on
it to cause the denting that was there.  The valley photo 45,
coming down the other side again in this valley much more denting
than any other particular area on that roof.  That is coming down
the valley from left to right but not on the valley from right to 

35  left, definitely less denting in that area.  When I arrived there
with Det. Legat I opened the manhole covers and as shown in photo
46 they simply lift back off and that gives entry into a ceiling
cavity shown in photo 47.  That ceiling cavity is above the





                        Page 305

Embroiders Guild, the passageway between the Embroiders Guild and
New Zealand Child Care Association and above the area referred to
as the kitchen associated to the Library.  Witness ref. to
Reference Book.  The manhole I opened in photograph 46 would be 

 5  above room 207 bordering on the corridor between 207 and 208 so
approximately here.  To the left of the room 202.  The other
manhole enters the other side above the stairs area and the
remainder of 207.  Entry into that ceiling cavity can be gained
through the manhole in the roof.  There is a manhole leading from

10  the ceiling above the kitchen into the same area.  Photograph 47
booklet B shows the ceiling cavity area from which entry is gained
through the manhole I opened.  As does photograph 48.  48 has a
manhole entrance in the centre of the photo which goes down into
the kitchen, again shown in photo 49, 50.  51 is a closeup

15  photograph of a hole cut in the wall.  52 is the kitchen area on
the second floor, that is the kitchen area to which the key was
found
in the creche.  Photograph 53 shows a view of the floor of
that kitchen.  54 shows looking up the stairs towards the kitchen
door.  Photograph 55 refers to the kitchen door and the door to the

20  Library.  From the kitchen you can gain access into the library
without having to come out into the corridor. The kitchen has
access from the library and the corridor and you can also access
the kitchen by the library doors, by going through the library and
then into the kitchen.  56 is looking as we come up the stairs

25  towards the kitchen looking left along the next corridor which is a
corridor between the Embroiders Guild and the New Zealand Child
Care Association.  57 shows the interior of the room known as the
library and also shows its entry via the double doors and the door
leading into the kitchen area.  That would be the door on the right

30  of the chairs leads into the kitchen.  Photograph 58 looks across
the library to a door leading onto the area on the Montreal side of
the building so leading out of the library on the other side.  The
second floor plan of the Cranmer Centre, page 8 of the Reference
Book, that particular door leads out into this corridor between 

35  rooms 204 and 205.  Photo 59 is a shot looking down the library to
a window with the curtain drawn.  Photo 60 is another shot of the
library with the curtains drawn back.  From my knowledge of the
Cranmer Centre it would be possible to circumnavigate or go through





                        Page 306

the Cranmer Centre without having to retrace your steps easily, no
problem.  Photograph 61 depicts the disused stairwell that I ref.
to earlier.  Photograph 62 shows the door leading from the roof
area into that disused stairwell.  With reference to the aerial 

 5  photograph the stairwell, photo 62, the doorway comes out here on
the roof - witness indicates.  So just beyond the square white roof
here.  Photograph 63 is a closer photograph of that particular
door.  Photograph 64 is from the roof top looking back towards that
doorway.  Photograph 65 is walking out that doorway and turning

10  right.  In relation to the aerial photograph, photograph 65 would
show this area here, taken from this end, taken from the end
closest to the catwalk which Eli Laurel showed interest in.
Photograph 66 is a similar photograph but taken from the other end
looking back towards the area of the disused stairwell.

15  BENCH  The red tank that can be seen in photo 66 can that be seen?
No that is actually obscured by this particular white roof here.
COUNSEL Photograph 66 is taken from here looking back this way.
Photograph 67 shows the catwalk on the opposite side of the
building running along here.  Photograph 68 shows that same catwalk

20  but further on past the glass panelling that can be seen in
photograph 67.  I didn't measure the height of the catwalk above
ground level but 30-35 feet would be my guess.   At least 40 feet
thinking about it.  Photograph 69 shows the catwalk as it comes
round this corner here.  The roof actually obscures the catwalk on

25  this end but it does continue on round the whole building.  Photo
70 is the same area taken from here and shows the arrow pointing
back that way to the top, the disused stairwell.  Photograph 71
shows this disused room which is underneath this water tank so its
in here.  That room is in here, that particular door is shown

30  there.  Photograph 72 is the interior of that room. Photograph 73
is the toilet used by Marriage Guidance and the door is the double
doors at the end of the Marriage Guidance corridor and then one
step into that toilet.  Photograph 74 is taken from this area
looking towards here.  So the area at the end with the white

35  markings was actually where somebody had cleaned with a duster
overlooks the alleway between the catwalk and the CSO hall.
Photograph 75 is looking back up the corridor towards MG.
Photograph 76 is the reception area of MG.  Photograph 77 shows





                        Page 307

the supervisor's office of Marriage Guidance and the windows from
that look out onto that portion of this roof so they look at the
end of that roof.  Photograph 78 is the stairs leading up to
Marriage Guidance.  Photograph 79 is the second level looking back 

 5  toward room 212.  Looking back towards ADARDS.  Photograph 80 shows
the ground floor access to those stairs.  Photograph 1 is the blue
part of the creche, the front of the creche looking onto the play
area.  Photograph 2 is a photograph taken to the right of
photograph 1.  Photograph 3 shows similar area up the back of the 

10  boilerhouse.  Photograph 4 shows the doors at the bottom of the
disused stairwell to the right of the boilerhouse.  Photograph 5 is
taken from the catwalk looking down into that alleyway there.
Photograph 6 looks from the alleyway here back this way and shows
the access to the creche through the door here. 

15  Photograph 7 are doors in here leading to the foyer of the CSO hall
which houses two toilets and a storeroom.
Photograph 8 is taken again from the catwalk here looking across
this way and incorporates the corner of the CSO hall so looking
about across here to here. 

20  Photograph 9 shows a view looking more straight across the roofline
towards that chimney.
Photograph 10 is taken from here looking across this lower roof
line.  Ref. to the Reference Book Page 7, the double doors we can
see there are in here. 

25  Photograph 11 shows the back of the CSO Hall.
Photograph 12 shows that corner and this alleyway.
Photograph 13 is taken from the gates onto Montreal Street looking
in this way to the other doors on the opposite side of the CSO
Hall. 

30  Photograph 14 looks out the gates onto Montreal Street.
Photograph 15 looks from Montreal Street into the gates.
Photograph 16 is taken from the other side of the street looking
back towards those gates.
Photograph 17 is also taken from the opposite side of the street 

35  but looking this way towards Armagh Street so the Armagh and
Montreal Corner.
Photograph 18 is taken from Latimer Square looking back this way to
the cnr of Armagh and Montreal.





                        Page 308

Photograph 19 looks back towards the main entrance off Armagh into
the Cranmer Centre.
Photograph 20 is the same area but taken further south.  At the top
in the middle valley is a white object which is the roof painting 

 5  ladder.  YOu can also see in that photo the alleyway or catwalk on
that particular area there.
Photograph 21 is taken looking at the stair access just inside the
double doors off Armagh Street.  In relation to the library and
kitchen area, following those stairs they lead directly to the 

10  library and kitchen area.
Photograph 22 looking at plan 7 as we come in towards the stairs
off Armagh Street off the entrance we have just spoken about there
is a view right.
Photograph 23 is a view left. 

15  Photograph 24 is a photograph of the foyer of the CSO Hall marked
foyer on the plan page 7.
Photograph 25 is a similar shot of that foyer.
Photograph 26 is the downstairs toilets at the Cranmer Centre off
that foyer. 

20  Photograph 27 are the stairs on the Montreal side of the building.
The doors shown are the doors leading onto Montreal Street.  Page 7
of the reference book the stairs next to room 104.
Photograph 28 are those stairs a shot looking back into the foyer.
Photograph 29 is the stairs further up. 

25  Photograph 30 are those stairs further up again.  Those stairs go
up to level 2, the doors at the top.  From there you can go to
directly opp. the kitchen.
Photograph 31 is looking down from the top of that particular
stairway. 

30  Photograph 32 is the corridor on the first floor on the Montreal
side of the building.
Photograph 33 shows the corridor leading to the door or to the area
where the doorway leads into the back side of the library.  That is
up on the second level shown on page 8 of the reference book.  The 

35  first floor beginning nos 200.
Photograph 34 is the door to the boiler room, the second of the
boiler rooms which is just through the Montreal Street entrance
here.





                        Page 309

Photograph 35 shows a hatch for the delivery of coal to that
boiler, that hatch is off the street here off Montreal Street so
that would be just adjacent to the main doors leading off Montreal
St.

 5  There is then a series of photographs through to 39 which shows the
boiler room with pipes being part of the heating system through to
42.
Having undertaken that examination of the centre, to get up onto
the valley in the roof where the manholes are, it can be accessed 

10  here, or by coming right round the far side of the building.  On
the catwalk adjacent to the CSO Hall.  On the catwalk on the Armagh
Street side of the building.  And the easiest way is by simply
going through the windows of Marriage Guidance onto this roof and
up over this way.  From inside the building it can be accessed from 

15  the manhole leading from the kitchen into that particular ceiling
cavity.
BENCH  The jury want to know about photograph 69 particularly and
would like you to explain how that relates to photographs 20 and
77?  Photograph 69 shows this area outside the manager's office of 

20  Marriage Guidance in that catwalk.  Photograph 20 is looking at
that particular catwalk from across here between the two largest
trees against the building.  Photograph 77 is that manager's office
looking onto that same catwalk as shown in photograph 69.
Where was the roof that you and Det. Legat took in relaton to 

25  photograph 69 for example? Probably more appropriate photograph 77.
The route Det. Legat and I found easiest to use was out this window
here beyond the doorway to the manager's office and then across,
this gave access to this roof here easily and then up here and down
here.  When you say easily you are a very tall man is it a drop of 

30  4 or 5 ft? Once out this window here the drop is about 1 metre.
Photograph 69 shows the area just prior to that roof, that alleyway
just prior to that.
COUNSEL:    Photograph 67 in the middle of the photograph you can
see the outside roof dropping down and the shutters you can see are 

35  in the point of this or back of that building. The roof that can be
seen going down in photograph 77 is the roof in 44, that is the
roof
you can access through those windows.
BENCH  Is that roof in photograph 44 higher or lower than the





                        Page 310

catwalk that is shown in 69 or does that catwalk not actually lead
right onto the roof? That catwalk doesn't actually lead right on to
the roof, but I would imagine it was about the same height. 
I couldn't be sure on that.

 5
ADJOURNED:  1.00





                        Page 311

RESUMED:    2.15
When I was with Eli and at other times when I had been there,
during the course of my scene examination I have literally spent
hours there at the Cranmer Centre and with Eli from 4 minutes 

 5  past 5 until quarter past 6 in the evening.  An hour and 10
minutes.  From the times I have been there its not a building with
a great deal of traffic for the size of it.  The rooms that are
rented by tenants are used I would describe intermittently and my
inquiries showed that some of them only used them for brief periods 

10  throughout the day and there was no set routine to their usage.  As
to how often I would come across somebody else in the building
during the times I was doing my scene examinations there, quite
seldom.  Booklet A 7004, photograph 1 is a view looking at Armagh
Street towards the front area of the creche so a view from over 

15  here onto this area here.  Photograph 2 is taken from the same
position but looking up a pathway that runs up here.  Photograph 3
is a view of the play area taken from the Gloucester Street end
looking back towards the Armagh Street end including the sandpit.
Photograph 4 is taken from relatively the same position but looking 

20  back onto the front area of the Cranmer Centre showing a small tin
shed in which they kept outside play gear.
Photograph 5 is a similar photo taken from the other end.
Photograph 6 is taken from the Armagh Street end looking towards
that same tin shed.

25  Photograph 7 shows the front of the Wombles End, the doorways of
the Armagh Street entrance, these doorways here.
Photograph 8 is a view of the supervisor's office situated on the
southern side on the Gloucester Street corner, the chairs etc
outside are actually in the. children's area named the Pre School 

30  Room.
Photograph 9 is a shot taken inside the supervisor's office.  The
keys I found, in photo 9 can be seen a brown plastic mug on the
supervisor's desk behind a book marked 1B4.
Photograph 10 is also inside the supervisor's office but looking 

35  back toward a book shelf on this v/all here.
Photograph 11 is in the pre school end looking towards this door.
The door marked on Ex.7003 "entrance" and "fire exit" in the
photograph.





                        Page 312

Photograph 12 is a shot looking into this room the Store Room in
which was kept play things and items that the children could use
during their play.
Photograph 13 is another view looking onto this wall of the Store 

 5  Room.
Photograph 14 is taken from this position looking back towards that
fire exit entrance and up towards this area, this passage area
here.  The photograph is just shy of that area here so the
photograph would finish about here.

10  Photograph 15 is taken from this area looking back towards the
entrance and covering this wall here.
Photograph 16 would be taken from this vicinity looking towards
this wall and the passage is shown over in the middle of that
photograph.  Witness indicates.

15  Photograph 17 is a view looking from this area showing the back
wall of the toilets.  These two squares here represent the
handbasin which can be seen on the area and this lobby area here
shown in the centre of that photograph.  The entrance to the lobby
area there is a door.  It is a wooden door with a glass panel at

20  the top of it.  The glass is as I remember it the glass with the
wire in it, I am not 100% sure about that.
Photograph 18 shows the children's toilet or one of the children's
toilet in this area here and the block on the floor is for the
younger children to manage to reach the toilet.

25  Photograph 19 is taken from inside the toilet.  From the hinge end
of the photograph booklet looking towards the outer side.  The dark
grey area is the inside of the door to the toilet closed.
Photograph 20 shows the second of the two children's toilets taken
from just outside the doorway. That is this toilet here.

30  Photograph 21 is a view of the adults toilet which is this one here
in the corner.  The two children's toilets and then at the end but
facing towards them is the adults toilet.
Photograph 22 is looking from here into the staff room and the door
on the left of the photo as we look at it is this doorway here.

35  The door which is the entrance from the Lobby Area of the toilets
to the staffroom is again a wooden door with glass.  The door from
this area into the staffroom is solid wood and can be seen in
photograph 23 looking back towards the toilet, so photo 23 is taken





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from here looking back this way.
Photograph 24 is taken from here looking towards this wall and
passageway, so from here looking up the passageway.
Photograph 25 is also taken from a similar area and shows the first 

 5  door into the staff room and the second door leading into this
shared room.  Sorry the first door leads into the kitchen and the
second door into the shared room.  The staff room is through the
windows that can be seen above the children's coats hanging on the
wall. 

10  Photograph 26 is a photograph looking into the kitchen also
referred to as the eating room on some occasions.
Photograph 27 is of the cooking area in the kitchen showing the
bench looking out onto the southern side.
Photograph 28 is also in this room looking back towards this corner 

15  where the TV set is situated.
Photograph 29 is taken from here looking back toward the sleeping
room, the sleeping room being that room there.
Photograph 30 is taken from this doorway looking across the face of
the sleeping room. 

20  Photograph 31 is taken from about this point looking towards this
area, the quiet and shared room.
Photograph 32 is another view of the sleeping room looking towards
this area.
Photograph 33 is also the quiet and shared room looking towards the 

25  small end, the nursery or Wombles End.
Photograph 34 is looking into the area marked change room and shows
a shower base here.
Photograph 35 also looks into the change room showing a washing
machine in this area and the table on this wall here. 

30  Photograph 36 is taken from inside the change room looking back
towards that wall.
Photograph 37 is taken from this area here in the change room
looking along past the showers in the children's toilet.
Photograph 38 shows the basin in the same area. 

35  Photograph 39 is a view looking into the toilet in this area.
As is photograph 40.
Photograph 41 is taken from in this vicinity looking across towards
the entrance here in the nursery Wombles End.





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Photograph 42 is taken from this area looking back towards the
store room, the door with the glass beneath the butterfly on the
wall is the storeroom.
Photograph 43 is taken from a similar position looking towards the 

 5  Armagh St wall.  The window in that particular photo looks into
Armagh Street.
Photograph 44 is taken from the Armagh Street side looking back
towards this area.  The store room is visible in that photograph as
well. 

10  Photograph 45 is a view looking into this room and shows windows on
the Armagh Street wall again.
Photograph 46 is a view looking into this corner adjacent to the
store room.
Photograph 47 is looking into the bench facilities in this corner 

15  of the Wombles room.
Photograph 48 looks again across to this area beneath the windows.
Photograph 49 shows the car parks used by the Civic Child Care
Centre and the gate leading into this area here.

20  ADJOURNED:  2.40





                        Page 315

RESUMED:    4.05
Going back to the play room area at the Big End of the Creche, the
door into the toilets, that is the door with the bit of glass in it
about chest height.  If everyone was playing outside on a summer's 

 5  day and someone was in there, there is a limited view and the view
is relevant to the position of the viewer but to about 30 degrees
to the right as we look it and the view disappears, diminishes.
BENCH  The glass in that door at the moment is that the same glass
as was there when you first saw it? It is, that would be my mistake

10  in my earlier evidence.
COUNSEL The ability to see what was going on there would depend how
close someone was standing to the door.  The further back one would
be standing the less view they would have to the outer room.  The
closer somebody is standing to the door of the toilet the less view

15  somebody would have from the outer room to them.  From the inside
of the toilet I think it would be negligible the difference that
the glass makes seeing someone coming to the toilets.
HARRISON XXD
You have ref. to some keys that you found on the desk of the

20  supervisor's office? Yes 11 keys in 2 diff. cups.  You ref. to one
key as having been altered to fit a triple lock is that correct?
yes 3 lever rather than 2 lever.  That was the key that you used to
check all the doors in the Cranmer Centre? Yes I tried that
particular key in every door, every lock that it would fit into.

25  It operated two locks, one being the kitchen adjacent to the
library and the other lock that it operated was room 109 but that
was above the particular lock that that key operated.  Did you try
that key anywhere else? Everywhere that I could.  Anywhere outside
the Cranmer Centre? No.  You told us you had been informed that key

30  operates on locks in older buildings? Not at all.  My inquiry with
other people indicated that this particular key would be a key more
commonly used in a building such as the Arts Centre.  Do you know
where the old creche used to be? Yes. Wasn't that in the Arts
Centre Dux de Lux building? Yes.   You ref. to denting in the roof 

35  in photos 44 and 45? Yes.  In photograph 45 did you find signs of
denting when looking at photo 45 in the gully leading away to the
right?  I am just not, I don't have the photograph booklet at
present.  Witness ref. to 7005, booklet B.  Looking at the photo





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the one that leads off to the right? Less than the others, very
little. But there was signs of denting there? Not that I can recall
but, no I can't remember that.  The denting that I noted partic.
was the denting on the two areas I described previously. Had there 

 5  been denting in the other area I would have noted that. Did you
make any inquiries of the caretaker of the Cranmer Centre about the
roof? Yes. Did he advise you people went up there from time to time
to clear the guttering of leaves? Seldom were his words and
generally not that particular portion of the roof.  Ref. to photo 

10  20, the ladder that you ref. to leads down to some guttering does
it not? Yes that ladder leads down on that side of the building
that I didn't climb down.  There are a large no. of trees all
around the Cranmer Centre aren't there? Yes none that partic.
overhang that portion of the bldg as I see it but as I said I 

15  didn't climb down to that area.  If someone was to attempt to clear
that guttering along the front of the Cranmer Centre how would best
access be gained? I think that, I couldn't say without having a
look up there.  Ref. to photograph 77, through the doorway shown in
photo 17 does that lead into the reception area for Marriage 

20  Guidance Council? Yes that is right. Did you make inquiries of MG
how long they had been there for? Yes I understand somebody from
there will give evidence. Are you aware MG has been in that
building since 1988? I couldn't tell you specific dates but yes I
am aware they have been there for a no. of years.  Are you also 

25  aware that their reception area has always been in the same place?
No I am not aware of that.  Didn't you make inquiries about that?
No I didn't make inquiries about whether their reception had been
situated in another area.
  Were you also aware MG is open from 9-5
and there is usually someone in the reception area throughout the 

30  day? I understand it sometimes has people in beyond those hours as
well but specifically how often someone is in the reception area I
am not aware of that. I wld say generally while I was there there
would have been someone in the reception area.  Ref. now to
photographs of the actual Civic Creche itself 7004 booklet A2, you 

35  have taken a series of photographs 14, 15, 16, 11, 8, of the
interior of the Big End? Yes.  But you have seemed to miss taking a
photo that actually shows the door to the toilets? No I believe
that photograph is in there but the door is open. Are you ref. to





                        Page 317

photo 17? That is correct. Why is there not a photograph in the
booklet that shows the entire wall of where the toilets are
situated including the door?  That would be the way the photographs
were taken, I don't think there would be any particular reason for 

 5  it.  In assessing the best way to show a scene it is my duty to
direct that particular photographs are taken and it simply my
opinion as to how they should be.  You would have had some
knowledge of the allegns of the Civic Creche inquiry prior to the
scene investign? Yes. YOu would know there were allegns of

10  incidents in the toilet area? Certainly. You wld know throughout
most of the year the usual practice was for the door to the
toilets to remain open, do you not think it would have been
important to have the door to the toilets open and photographs
taken showing how much you can see of the inside of the toilets

15  from the general play area of the creche or Big End?  The door is
open in photograph 17.  In your other photographs 16, 14, 15 you
can see the general area of the creche can't you of the Big End?
Certainly, there wld be a no. of inadequacies about the photographs
but nothing would be deliberate in that, it is very diff. to depict

20  a scene such as that partic. bldg in a totality in photos.  Do any
photos show the sink beside the door to the toilets?  You mean
handbasins on the back wall.  No the sink directly to the left of
the door if you look at ph. 17 it would be out to the side? Not
from that view no.  The sink I am ref. to is in the main area of

25  the Big End? Yes.  You recall it? Yes.  Do you mean the sink
outside the door to the toilets from the Big End.  Yes, the kitchen
sink section I am ref. to is here? Yes.  There is no photograph of
this area at all is there from this side of the creche?  The
photographs that I indicated should be taken show the parts I felt

30  were relevant to the inquiry and I found that there was no
importance placed upon that partic. bench, however it is shown in
the plans.  If someone was standing here and the door to the toilet
was open they would have a full view of this lobby area? Certainly.
If they were standing around here they would still be able to see

35  people coining in and out of these two doors? Its not easy but a
concerted effort would certainly give you a view.  Did you at any
time try and establish the range of view from the pre school room
looking into the toilets when the door was open? Yes.  Why were no





                        Page 318

photographs taken of those particular angles? That would be an
oversight. There may well be photographs in a no. of other proofs
that were taken but that would certainly need to be taken into
account.  Did you carry out a site inspection of the cavity which 

 5  was shown in photograph 45, underneath the trapdoor Ex.7005 book B?
From the roof yes.  Walking around in that cavity area would you
agree with me that you had to be extremely careful where you put
your foot? Yes. Otherwise you would go through the roof? Yes. And
in fact I believe one detective did go through the roof? I don't

10  know who it was but somebody put a foot through the roof adjacent
to the manhole in the kitchen. Did you carry out, forensic exam, of
that cavity area? Yes.  To your knowledge no evidence as a result
of that examination is to be presented in Court? Not to my
knowledge at this stage no.  When were the photos of the creche,

15  the child care centre itself taken? I would have to refer to my
notebook.  I have no idea at what stage it was and I have 4
notebooks.  Was it before or after the Creche was closed?  They
were taken after the Creche was closed.  Ref. to the aerial
photograph, have you been through the entire Cranmer Centre? As

20  well as one can, its difficult.  Ref. to the section that is along
the one way system there? Yes. Have you been into that very end
section there?  Yes.  Have you been into the very end rooms along
there, facing over the CSO building? Yes.  Ref. to the photos of
the creche again, 7004 book A, clearly all these photos were taken

25  at an early stage prior to the creche being cleaned out? Yes that
is correct.  In photo 17 there is some toilet paper shown down by
the door? Yes the packet of tissue type toilet paper. Was that
already on site when you arrived? Yes.
LANGE RXD

30  My friend asked you in ref. to the floor plan of the Creche how you
assessed the view from this side into the toilets from outside the
storeroom, what was your assessment of the view from there? Very
very difficult to see unless you make a concerted effort.  Was that
with the door open or closed? With the door open.  Closing the door 

35  improve your view? You can see next to nothing.  The glass there
seemed to have a reflective type quality to it, is that effective
at diff. angles? Its something I have noticed just recently.  There
does seem a lot more light in the bldg since its cleared out, there





                        Page 319

is no question of that.  There were a no. of roof hangings, things
hanging from the roof that I would imagine would cause certain
reflection in the glass. There is clearly more light to me now.  So
how did your ability to see into that room for example from our 

 5  view today diff. from the time when the creche was full of items?
Much easier today. There was nothing between where we stood in the
front of the toilet door.  I would describe the interior of that
end as being cluttered, most certainly cluttered.  When you say
that end you are referring to what end? I am referring to the pre 

10  school end.  The photographs, is that shown in photos 15 and 16,
14? Yes.  Extremely full and some of the ceiling hangings can be
seen in photo 16.  Photo 14 shows a lot of hangings.  You were ref.
to a photograph of the Cranmer Centre and the cavity above the roof
where somebody had gone through it? Yes.  Is that person an adult  

15  or child? An adult.    Room 109 when you tried this key and it
worked in there were you able to unlock the door completely at that
stage? No it had a deadlock above it.  The other keys you found,
firstly the two keys Ex.10191 including 10A that was located in the
brown cup in the supervisor's office you pointed out in a photo? 

20  Yes.  10190 were located where? In a green cup in the supervisor's
office, I don't see it in that photograph but it was on the same
desk.  Photograph 9 shows the brown cup.  Is that where the cup was
when you went into the room? Yes. The other key found in that cup
did you try that anywhere? That key operates the door into the 

25  corridor of the shared or quiet room.  Again with reference to the
floor plan of the creche, is that the door under the word "room"?
Yes correct.  Does that lead directly into the Cranmer Centre?
Thats right.  The other keys you located do they appear to have
uses around the creche? Yes they did.   Up on the roof you were 

30  asked if you noticed any denting on the other valley up towards
Montreal St, I thought you said in cross-exam, if you had noticed
denting you would have noted it? Certainly, much more significant
in the areas we noted it, clearly more than any other area.  Did
you put in your notebook or record any denting on that other part 

35  of the roof? No.  Access to clean out guttering on the Armagh St
site, looking at photo 1 booklet A, - witness ref. to aerial photo
 - you can see the valleys there, does that also show all the trees
around that area? Yes.  If you wanted to get down into the valleys





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on the Armagh St side you just need to go along the hip of that
roof and down into the valleys where that ladder is? Yes that is
what I would imagine but I didn't do it.  Other than being on the
roof in the valley where the manholes are, how else can a person 

 5  know about them being there? You can't see them, you cannot see
them from any other position.
BENCH
Looking at booklet A, photo 16, what does that really show? That
is taken from an area near the southern side of the large end

10  looking across to the corridor outside the kitchen and staff room.
Witness ref. to plan. Where would it be taken from? In this
vicinity here.  Looking towards?  This area.  So the toilet door
would be to the left of that photograph as you look at it? Yes.  If
the toilet door was shut would you see head and shoulders of an

15  adult standing up in the foyer area of the toilets? Only if you
were relatively close and in the right area to be able to see into
that area.  Are you aware from your own knowledge whether it was
customary for doors through to the Womble End to be shut off or
anything of that nature? I can't give that evidence.

20  Booklet B, photo 18, I think you said that was taken from Latimer
Square, you presumably meant Cranmer Square? Cranmer Square sorry.
Looking at photograph 44 and 45, the colour of the sloping roof
seems to be different are we looking at the same roof? Photograph
distortion, it is all the same roof.  When you told us about

25  looking in the cavity underneath the manholes as shown in
photograph 46, which side were you referring to? The one shown in
photograph 46 that is open.  That would be the manhole that gives
you access to the area that gives you access to the manhole to the
kitchen.  Did you look in the other area under the other manhole as

30  well? Yes.  Looking at photograph 47,  where is that in relation to
the manholes? That would be a small black light spotlight can be
seen in the left hand side of the photo which is just through the
manhole leading from the kitchen so we are looking from the Armagh
St side back toward the manhole leading to the kitchen.  That

35  particular light was positioned just through the manhole.  If you
go in the manhole on photograph 46 how far is it from there down to
where you can stand?  Approximately 3 feet.  In photograph 47 the
beam or whatever it is looks to be burnt there? That is correct as





                        Page 321

a result of the fire in that particular area and the structure was
rebuilt but those particular beams were charred rather than
destroyed and obviously not replaced.  When was that fire?  As I
understand 1988 but I wouldn't be sure.  Photograph 48 the hole 

 5  that can be seen partly covered in that photograph and uncovered in
photograph 50, where does that lead between? That leads to a
smaller ceiling cavity above the library so it runs along the side
of the library ceiling.  Although there appears to be no ceiling in
the library there is a cavity between that fire rated wall and the 

10  boards that are on the inside ceiling of the library.  Has that got
a floor? Yes you can move around in there quite freely.  In
photograph 48 there is something that can be seen towards the top
left of the photograph, can you tell us what that is? There is some
sort of crudely built frame that we couldn't account for.  Just a 

15  wooden frame of some type? Yes a wooden frame of some type.
The disused stairwell that you ref. us to and showed us this
afternoon, what access if any was there to that? That top door that
we went through is normally unlocked as a fire escape.  I
understand that the law says that that door is maintained unlocked. 

20  Can you get onto that stairwell from other levels? Yes but other
levels have the doors locked, particularly first floor the door is
locked.  Were there or did you find any keys which would give
access from the first floor to that stairwell? No.
In relation to the Marriage Guidance Council's reception area, the 

25  window that goes from that area across the catwalk to the roof,
being the route that I understand you and Det. Legat took, what
sort of a window is that and how does it operate? The window that
we used is hinged at the top with just a bar latch leading out.
There was one further reason we used that as an access rather than 

30  the outer catwalk the rooms from Marriage Guidance were being used
at times and it was inappropriate that we walked past office
windows.
LANGE
Just going back to the old stairwell at the end which goes from the 

35  back of the creche up to the corridor at Marriage Guidance, the top
door is kept unlocked to that? Yes.  That is the second level?
Second floor. First floor is there a door to that? Yes.  Locked or
unlocked? Lock.  The ground floor is locked or unlocked? Locked





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from the outside, I understand when we made initial inquiries that
that could possibly be opened from the inside but I wouldn't be
sure about that. As regards the cavity in the ceiling, if we go
back to photograph 46 you were standing in the cavity with yr body 

 5  out the door how much of your body would be out? From the waist up.
Access from the hole in the ceiling down to the floor of the
kitchen area how would that be gained? We used a ladder.  Where
did you obtain the ladder from? From the Civic Creche in the end,
initially from the police stn. Whereabouts was that ladder in the

10  creche? Its shown in the photographs stored in the storeroom.
Photo 13.  The aluminium ladder lying on its side? Yes.
HARRISON
Ref. to photograph 50 booklet B, the hole that is shown there to
your knowledge that was designed so electricians could wire the

15  building? Yes the investigation showed that. Is it also true once
you get in there the side of the roof actually slopes down? Yes as
does the shape of the ceiling when you look at it from inside. When
you say you could move quite easily around there its still a
cramped space? Yes you can move around in there quite freely but it

20  has its obvious difficulties.  In fact in there the gap that would
be available for you to place your foot down at the bottom would
only be about the width of a foot itself? Yes.


25  ADJOURNED:  4.55