Allegations of Abuse in Institutions


St John of God - Marylands - Index


2006/2 - Moloney & Garchow; Federal Court Appeal

 




The Dominion Post
May 8 2006

Law and the Church Order
Editorial

That the Crown Law Office has decided to appeal against an Australian federal judge's decision not to extradite two Catholic clergymen to New Zealand is very welcome. It is also the right decision.

Brother Rodger Moloney, 71, and Father Raymond Garchow, 58, stand accused of some of the most heinous crimes on the statute books -- sexual abuse of children -- during their time at Marylands School in Canterbury in the 1970s.

The St John of God Order of the Catholic Church, to which both men belong, has bankrolled their battle to remain in Australia. That the Order or the Church have not insisted that they return to this country to face more than 30 charges between them, however, is shameful. But it is depressingly unsurprising. The Church has not covered itself in glory in the way it has handled such claims over many years, claims that come out of the woodwork dispiritingly often.

The recommendation by Crown solicitors in Christchurch to appeal against Justice Rodney Madgwick's decision was surely a foregone conclusion. Nonetheless, justice demanded that the New Zealand solicitor-general and the director of public prosecutions in Sydney approve the move. An appeal must be lodged today and it will be heard by a full Federal Court bench.

An understandable -- if irrelevant -- factor in the Crown Law Office's decision to appeal might well have been legal pique at the judge's obvious contempt for the New Zealand legal system. Justice Madgwick -- in a judgment that took a year to deliver -- said Mr Moloney and Mr Garchow would face an "unjust or oppressive" hearing because of the age of the charges and the fact that judges in this country are not obliged to point out to jurors the difficulty of age-old cases. Judges are required to draw such issues to the attention of juries in Australia.

Justice Madgwick is right that elderly abuse claims are notoriously difficult to prosecute and win. Memories become hazy, so-called facts become blurred recollections, witnesses leave the country. The Louise Nicholas police rape trial exemplified the problem.

But supporters of Mr Moloney and Mr Garchow's accusers argue that trials involving children and their assumed protectors, Catholic clergy, have been held here before and that jurors have capably waded through a myriad of evidence to find this charge proven and that one not. The common sense of juries should never be underestimated.

The New Zealand legal system works every bit as well as its Australian counterpart. Justice Madgwick could not have been surprised, therefore, at the legal defensiveness -- even anger -- that greeted his dismissiveness of it. Had he imagination, he might conceive -- as he whiles away an hour at the club pondering justice -- how his brethren might react should a Wellington-based judge decline to extradite an Aborigine from Queensland on the basis that Australians do not understand race issues and so could not get a fair trial.

New high commissioner John Dauth, in his next dispatch to Canberra, might quietly mention to his masters that for Australia to keep out Kiwi apples is one thing. But to insult the New Zealand judiciary, its lawyers and those who make up its juries is another thing entirely. It is quite simply unacceptable.